Tuesday, 22 October 2013

THE END IS HERE!

Alas, the very last blog (Huzzah!)

My assignment is finally back on track. ACON ever got back to me, so I decided to contact other people. I couldn't wait for them any longer without stressing about the deadline.

This decision has also meant that I have to slightly change the direction of my proposal.
My new main interviewee is a blogger who is living with AIDS and shares his experience on the Internet. He has shared many experiences with me and I feel like it will give a more personal side of the portrayal of HIV/AIDS in the media.

Thinking back on our previous studies in our class, I am going to incorporate the idea of social media sharing as a means of connecting with audiences in this feature. The blogger has been told by many of his audience that his blog is one of few in Australia that truly portray living with HIV/AIDS. I also want to incorporate the idea of social media being a platform for journalists to contact sources, as this was the way that I was able to contact my final interviewee.

I still need to look into some old articles from the uni, but my main idea is to show the difference in media portrayal and a great example of this is the 1987 ad for AIDS awareness. This ad really encompasses the difference in how AIDS was portrayed in the media at the very beginning of AIDS, compared to what we are exposed to now.


Another example shows various news clippings that speak about the HIV/AIDS epidemic and how the disease is mostly amongst homosexuals and discrimination against them.


These days, the media is much more supportive and proactive in trying to bring awareness to the disease. Similarly, the discrimination against people living with HIV/AIDS has decreased and is discouraged through laws and regulations. This is a more recent AIDS campaign issue showing celebrities on board to bring awareness.


I feel a lot better about the assignment now, having had my main interview. Looking forward to getting it all finished. Good luck guys!



Sunday, 20 October 2013

Secrecy and Those Who Tell


“Governments, the citizenry and secrecy make for an uncomfortable triumvirate at times” (Dreyfus and Hrafnsson)

I feel like Wikileaks is one of those things that everyone has HEARD about, but they don’t actually KNOW anything about it. It’s just that thing that happened with that bloke that’s in that embassy.

Even I wasn’t 100% sure where it all started and how it began and I don’t know about you, but I found the textbook a bit confusing.  So I did some digging. Good ol’ Google.

Wikileaks was launched in 2006 and since has released more than 25,000 secret details about the US and their relationship with other countries, detailed logs about civilian deaths from the Iraq and Afgan wars amongst thousands of other documents.

The information is leaked to the not-for-profit organisation by anyone who has access and information. They don’t leave the government in charge because it is seen that “they cannot fairly be both the keeper of the secrets and also a truly independent judge of wheter the public release of those secrets would be in the best interest of the citizens” (Dreyfus and Hrafnsson). This is where us journalists step in.

The Wikileaks project is run by The Sunshine Press who are dedicated to the idea of free press. The “cleaning and declassifying” (Dreyfus and Hrafnsson)of documents is then crowd sourced to journalists who are “public advocates….[who] sought to make as much information public as possible, unlike the government”.

Still confused? It takes a while to work around the antics of Julian Assange (the headliner of the organisation that’s currently stealing all the thunder).

What you do need to know is there is a lot of controversy. Some people think that Wikileaks has gone too far and released too much information. Others believe it is in the best interest of the public to know what the government and other organisations like religious organisations, banks and large companies are doing.

Here are what The Telegraph deem as the top 10 Wikileaksstories, some that has rocked nations.

YouTube have HEAPS of interesting videos on Wikileaks, each with a bit more information to share light on what they do. 

Similarly, a Wikileaks search on the Internet will return a bagillion hits.

News.com had a great breakdown and easy to understand concept of it all.

Do you agree with the concept of Wikileaks? I think I'm on board. I think the way we are going, it will become an important tool for truth and advocacy, granted they remain vigilant and check their facts.  

Thursday, 17 October 2013

Major Work Woes

So it's getting down to the nitty, gritty, end of the year madness we are all used to. Got a million assignments piling up? I hear ya.
I was proactive in starting this assignment. I contacted my major people during the holidays and have been meeting with them regularly since. Then disaster struck, in the form of silence. By that I mean, the once completely willing, easily contactable and very keen contacts had disappeared off the face of the Earth.
'Fantastic,' I thought to myself. This is just what I need. Being 100% busy pretty much all the time, I am going to take what I have got off them, cut my losses and begin the search for more contacts.
I started with the Google, as all good students do. In my head I had the idea of contacting some larger media names to see if I could hit the jackpot and get one of them to agree to talk to me. I have some names and will keep my fingers crossed that they get back me. I have also found a civilian blogger, who journals about his AIDS, local and national issues. He is very passionate and provided his email on the blog so I have contacted him to try and get his thoughts on my topic.
I should probably give you the low down of said topic. I want to explore the way AIDS/HIV has been presented in the media since 1981 (when the first official AIDS case was reported). I incorporated my disappeared contacts, ACON, as they are a local organisation who support people living with HIV/AIDS and are celebrating their 25 year history in 2013. I have contacted the library and it has been confirmed that there is such a place that holds years of old records, dating back to the 1900s, so I plan to head there early next week to check it out and try and find some old documents/newspaper articles that will really exemplify the difference in today's media from then.
I already have two interviews and they turned out pretty well. One gives a really emotional and subjective account that I have used to begin my feature, which I will share here.

 _______________

"It is important for you to know more about AIDS because there is probably no other illness of our time that has been so dominated by both ignorance and misinformation" (Royal Newcastle Hospital Newsletter, October 1985)

Imagine you had contracted a disease that not only you didn't understand, but your friends, family, community and even doctors, didn't understand. You begin to fall ill and are sicker each day. At hospital, the nurses and doctors don't want you in their ward because they are afraid of you. Afraid to administer medicines, afraid to touch you and afraid to even breath in the air around you. People don't want to visit and your family are worried, but they too are scared.
Imagine being so sick, with a disease that was so stigmatised with negativity, that you began to realise you may die alone.
This was very close to being reality for a Hunter man in the early 1980s, who was found by his friends in a hospital room alone, in a dirty bed, food outside the door, in the dark, thirsty and drained, because he was being ignored by staff due to his HIV/AIDS status.
Thankfully, a lot has changed since the 1980s.

 _______________

I have also researched the current facts on HIV/AIDS and will include some interesting points, such as the fact that the infection rate has INCREASED since 2011. 
I want to incorporate as many older documents and quotes (such as the one to start the feature) because I feel it gives some authenticity and it also adds shock factor, as times have really changed since the 80s. 

If you have any ideas, or thoughts on contacts, I would love some feedback guys. Extra brains always help!

Wednesday, 9 October 2013

It's not all bad, I swear.


We have spent all day bashing public relations or bashing journalism. There is such a blur now that the relationship and content between the two industries is almost the same.
But is it all bad?
Yes, there are way too many public relations practitioners who are doing the dirty. Whether it be by lying, or simply with holding the truth, lots of journalists are getting caught out using information from PR people that isn’t right. Journalists are also making their own mistakes – mainly by not checking their work.
We all know the horror stories.
But there is light at the end of the tunnel!
I’ve looked into different campaigns before that have been spun by PR people, covered by journalists and the world actually becomes a BETTER place!
One of these topics is something very close to my heart, blood donation. It may be deemed one of those 'softer' issues, but one in three Australians will need donated blood. Shockingly only one in 30 regularly donate (doesn't that sound PR-ish). So it's an important issue that will more than likely affect you one day. 
The Australian Red Cross Blood Service has a cunning and effective PR team.
You only have to take one look at their images and copy to realise they know how to work it. 
Like little Ivy. Now, despite how much you hate needles how could you say no?


Journalists then have their job to do. They get out the 'human interest stories' about blood donation, to let people in on the almost constant crisis state of blood levels.
Here are 2 different stories on blood donation, just from my local paper, The Maitland Mercury.
If you type blood donation into their search, pages of it come up! 5 pages to be exact. I would bet my dwindling savings account that a lot of these stories were generated from PR releases. 

Is it overkill? Maybe, but we have finally found a PR/journalist relationship that is doing some good!

Here is some other stuff on the journalist/PR relationship-

This isn’t the most upbeat, vibrant and catchy video you will ever watch but it is a good discussion on public relations and journalism working together.

This is not really relevant to the post but still interesting -  http://ojs.lincoln.ac.uk/owps/article/view/3

Monday, 7 October 2013

Data? In journalism? Surely not!



 
I chose journalism as a profession and area of study for a number of reasons, one of those being that I was terrible at maths. Really bad, to the point where I can’t help my 14-year-old tutee with her maths homework. Journalism was meant to be all about words. Like many times before on my wondrous learning adventure we call a comms degree, I was proved wrong. But I did laugh when I opened the first chapter for this reading and read Tanner’s first two lines;

“Let’s face it, journalists tend to disavow any love of mathematics. Their stock-in-trade – so they claim – is words, not statistics”.

I really hadn’t noticed the importance of data in journalism until this topic was bought up. Then it was all I could see. I couldn’t believe I had discredited maths as being unimportant to journalism. While many stories are not about the data on its own, adding figures and report statistics to your story brings you above the rest in this day and age of ‘declining journalism’.

I can use these simple ones, mean, the median, percentage points, differences, opinion polls and sampling; my maths is poor but I’d get by with a calculator and a lot of will power. Hats off to data journalists, however.

Data journalists are deemed to be a special type of journalist who uses “a computer and simple software to analyse government data to reveal the patterns that tell stories which would otherwise be difficult or impossible to find” (Doig, Tanner/Richardson textbook). They find out extra information on anything from crime statistics to test cheats and political corruption. It seems they dab their fingers into all the hard core, serious, news worthy stories we all hope to one day be reporting.

So data isn’t just numbers, like house median prices and the average cost of fuel (all mind blowing news stories we’ve never heard before). Doig explains data as “information that is stored in table form, as an organised collection of rows and columns of information”. The type of information available in these data logs has enabled journalists to go “beyond anecdote to add actual evidence to their stories” (Doig). It doesn’t seem like all the numbers would be any good to a story, until you think of crime rates, poverty statistics, betting scams, fraud cases and realise that data is part of many important issues across the world.

The Data Journalism Handbook says that it’s important for today’s journalist to be able to understand and analyse data for news stories. “Gathering, filtering and visualizing what is happening beyond what the eye can see has a growing value”.

This handbook is fantastic in describing the importance of data in journalism, and sums it up with explaining that data content in news stories is the difference between being the first to report an issue, and the first to tell everyone what it actually means. It doesn’t just add numbers to the equation, but helps “shape” the story, explaining WHY things affect people, not just that they are being affected. The data journalist has a leg up because they are able to answer one of those fundamental 6 important factors of news, who, what, when, where, how and WHY so much better than the rest.

As for me, I’ll have to hit the books again to be able to keep up with the numbers. 1+1 = 2 right?